Leatherback turtles are facing a high risk of extinction globally, with some populations considered critically endangered. The International Union for Conservation of Nature identifies all seven regions where leatherbacks are found as facing significant environmental risks. These turtles are known for their impressive long-distance migrations, traveling up to 3,700 miles each way. This extensive travel may expose them to unique dangers.
On the other hand, green turtles are still classified as endangered globally, but their populations are showing signs of recovery in many parts of the world. By ending commercial harvests and giving them time to rebound, their populations have seen a significant improvement. In coastal waters off Mexico and the U.S., green turtles are thriving.
Researchers, including wildlife ecologist Bryan Wallace and Stanford University researcher Michelle María Early Capistrán, have been studying these turtle populations to understand their changing status. While leatherback turtles are at high risk, efforts to protect green turtles have led to positive outcomes in certain regions. Continued conservation efforts will be crucial to ensure the survival of both species in the future.
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