Belgian companies collaborate on a pioneering technology that converts captured CO₂ into carbon monoxide (CO) for steel and chemical production using a plasma reactor. This process could help in decarbonizing the steel sector, which is a major emitter of CO₂. Traditional steelmaking methods rely on coal, making electrification challenging. By capturing CO₂ and recycling it into CO, the process aims to reduce emissions and increase efficiency.
The plasma reactor technology developed by D-CRBN uses renewable electricity to split CO₂, creating high-purity carbon monoxide for steel production. The collaboration with ArcelorMittal Gent and Mitsubishi Heavy Industries is a crucial step in testing the feasibility of this innovative solution. By scaling up the technology, the goal is to convert 1 million tonnes of CO₂ per year, potentially making a significant impact on reducing emissions in the steel industry.
The partnership highlights the importance of utilizing captured CO₂ for industrial applications and the potential for this technology to decarbonize various industries beyond steelmaking. By creating a high-purity feed stream, the process can efficiently transform CO₂ into valuable products like syngas, which can be used for a variety of applications. This collaboration represents a significant advancement in the effort to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and transition towards a more sustainable future in the steel industry and beyond.
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